The syllabus for Physics-I in Semester 1 for computer engineering students generally covers fundamental topics in classical mechanics, thermodynamics, and wave motion, with a focus on applications relevant to the field of computer engineering.
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Units and Dimensions:
- Introduction to physical quantities, units, and dimensions.
- Dimensional analysis and its applications.
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Kinematics:
- Scalars and vectors.
- Motion in one dimension: Displacement, velocity, and acceleration.
- Motion in two and three dimensions: Projectile motion, relative velocity.
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Newton's Laws of Motion:
- Newton's first law of motion (law of inertia).
- Newton's second law of motion and its applications.
- Newton's third law of motion and its applications.
- Forces: Types of forces, free body diagrams.
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Circular Motion:
- Uniform circular motion.
- Centripetal force and centrifugal force.
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Work, Energy, and Power:
- Work done by a force.
- Kinetic energy and potential energy.
- Conservation of mechanical energy.
- Power and its calculation.
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Gravitation:
- Law of gravitation.
- Gravitational potential energy.
- Kepler's laws of planetary motion.
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Thermodynamics:
- Thermal equilibrium and temperature.
- Zeroth law of thermodynamics.
- First law of thermodynamics and its applications.
- Heat transfer: Conduction, convection, and radiation.
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Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM):
- Definition and characteristics of SHM.
- Simple pendulum and mass-spring system.
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Waves:
- Wave motion and its types.
- Characteristics of waves: Amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and wave speed.
- Types of waves: Transverse and longitudinal waves.
- Sound waves: Speed of sound, Doppler effect.
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Superposition of Waves:
- Principle of superposition.
- Interference of waves: Constructive and destructive interference.
- Standing waves and resonance.
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